Prepare each probe.
Calibrate each method separately.
Align the 8-pin plug notch with the single meter socket, push straight in and tighten only the metal locking ring. Do not twist the black rubber cable section. Rinse the selected electrode with distilled or deionized water before testing, remove excess water gently and avoid contaminating fresh standards.
For pH, use the selected USA, NIST or China buffer series and one to three recognized calibration points. The supplied bottles are pH 4.00, 7.00 and 10.01. The manual calls for three-point calibration with a new pH electrode. Match calibration and sample temperatures where practical; automatic temperature compensation corrects electrode response, not every chemical temperature effect.
For conductivity, calibrate in conductivity mode with one recognized standard close to the sample range. The kit supplies 1413 µS/cm, not every supported standard. Reference temperature choices are 18, 20 or 25°C; the linear coefficient adjusts from 0.00 to 9.99%/°C, default 2.00. Record settings before comparing batches.
For ORP, connect the 301Pt-S and wait for a stable mV value. The manual requires no ORP calibration; use a suitable 222 mV standard to check performance when needed, observing its temperature-dependent reference value. Do not apply the pH automatic-temperature-compensation claim to ORP or assume a clean pH electrode validates this separate probe.
For DO500, polarize for five minutes after power-on before calibration or testing. Use 30 minutes after replacing a membrane cap or inner solution. Calibrate at saturation in the sleeve with a moist, non-dripping sponge and wait for stability. Temperature and salinity compensation are automatic; barometric pressure is entered manually.
Routine DO calibration is saturation calibration. Optional zero-oxygen calibration follows the exact model manual and requires separately obtained supplies. Sodium sulfite and the 12.88 mS/cm standard for salinity-sensor recalibration are not listed kit supplies. DO502 is electrode electrolyte, not a calibration standard.