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Salt & Acidity Titration

Salt & Acidity Titration

Get fast, accurate, and fully linked salt and acidity analysis for food labs with our Automatic Titrators.

Why Accurate Salt & Acidity Testing Matters

Salt and acidity are critical factors in ensuring the quality, consistency, and safety of food products. Our Automatic Titrators uses a linked analysis method to measure both salt and acidity in a single sample, delivering fast, accurate results in just minutes.

Salt Titration Principle

Salt testing by titration is a trusted approach for food quality control because it delivers repeatable, quantitative results. In argentometric salt titration, silver nitrate (AgNO₃) is dosed into a sample containing chloride ions (Cl⁻), forming insoluble silver chloride (AgCl). The endpoint is detected with a silver electrode as the signal rises once chloride is consumed and excess silver ions are present. This method supports consistent salt specification, process control, and batch-to-batch verification.

Salt titration curve example

Titratable Acidity Testing Principle

Titratable acidity (TA) measures the total acid content in a product and is widely used to maintain flavor balance and product consistency in food and beverage labs. In TA testing, a base (commonly sodium hydroxide, NaOH) is added to the sample until a fixed pH endpoint is reached—often in the 8.1 to 8.3 range depending on the method. A pH electrode tracks the neutralization curve to pinpoint the endpoint accurately, enabling reliable TA reporting for formulation control and QA documentation.

Titratable acidity titration curve example

Recommended Products for Salt Titration

Recommended Products for Acidity Titration

Silver Billet Electrode

(HI5148B)

Built for consistent chloride-based salt titrations in food testing. This silver billet electrode is designed to deliver stable, repeatable readings for dependable endpoint detection in routine QC workflows.

  • Durable, low-maintenance construction for long-term lab use
  • Reliable performance across a wide range of food sample types
  • Long service life with proper cleaning and storage practices
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Silver billet electrode for salt titration

pH Electrode

(HI1048B)

Designed for accurate pH and titratable acidity measurements in challenging food matrices. Ideal for TA titrations where stability, durability, and fast response matter.

  • Fast-flow junction helps resist clogging in high-solids samples (sauces, dressings, condiments)
  • Stable, precise readings to support consistent titration results
  • Durable design that’s easy to maintain for frequent lab testing
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pH electrode for acidity titration

Silver Nitrate Titrant

(HI70422)

High-purity silver nitrate solution for argentometric salt titration workflows. Designed to support consistent endpoint detection and reliable chloride concentration results in food and beverage QC.

  • Manufactured to tight purity and concentration specifications
  • Certificate of Analysis included for documentation and traceability
  • Offered in light-protective packaging to help preserve reagent integrity
  • Practical sizing options for low- or high-throughput laboratories
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Silver nitrate titrant for salt titration

Sodium Hydroxide Titrant

(HI70456)

Standardized NaOH titrant formulated for repeatable titratable acidity (TA) testing. Helps support compliant, consistent acidity results across routine food and beverage quality assurance applications.

  • Certificate of Analysis provided for accuracy and traceability
  • Certified concentration value can be entered directly into titration calculations
  • Convenient packaging options to support lab workflow flexibility and safer handling
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Sodium hydroxide titrant for titratable acidity titration
Linked titration methods for salt and acidity testing

Sequential Linked Methods

Sample prep takes time—and traditional workflows can waste valuable product. With sequential linked titration methods, labs can run salt and titratable acidity (TA) on a single sample, reducing repeat handling while keeping results consistent.

Result: One Sample + One Method = Two Results

HI922 autosampler sample handling system for titration workflows

Better Together with an Autosampler

The HI922 Autosampler is an automated titration sample-handling system designed to pair with the HI932 automatic titrator. Autosamplers are ideal for higher sample volumes—and even low-throughput labs benefit by choosing a setup that can scale.

Three tray size options:
  • 18 Beaker Tray (100 mL beakers)
  • 16 Beaker Tray (150 mL beakers)
  • 12 Beaker Tray (250 mL beakers)
What to look for in an autosampler:
  • Customizable rinse cycles for consistent carryover control
  • Peristaltic pumps for reagent addition, sample leveling, and waste removal
  • Optical/infrared safeguards that pause operation if a beaker is missing
  • Automatic report generation for each sample and the full tray run
  • Access to key titration methods, including linked salt + acidity workflows
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Titration Resources for Food Labs

Access free SOPs, application guides, and industry blogs on salt and acidity testing.

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